Poland's Gambling Black Hole: €50 Billion Lost to Offshore Operators Since 2017

Polish gambling industry representatives reveal massive revenue loss to offshore operators while the government's regulatory framework proves ineffective.

Author

S
Shon Marshall
03.05.2025
Poland's Gambling Black Hole: €50 Billion Lost to Offshore Operators Since 2017
Shon Marshall

Regulatory Failure

At the 17th European Economic Congress in Katowice, representatives of Poland's gambling industry made a startling admission: regulatory shortcomings have created a thriving black market ecosystem. According to panel discussions organized by the Graj Legalnie association and Totalizator Sportowy, approximately €50 billion has flowed to offshore operators since the 2017 gambling reform, resulting in a €1.3 billion tax revenue shortfall for the national treasury.

Key Statistics

The Ministry of Finance maintains a blacklist containing nearly 50,000 domains linked to illegal casinos, yet blocking measures have proven largely ineffective

Most Polish gamblers remain unaware that only one online casino — Total Casino — operates legally within the country

In 2024, legal gambling generated €14.6 billion in revenue, while the illegal sector produced a comparable €14 billion

H2 Gambling Capital projections suggest licensed operators will capture a mere 4-5% market share over the next five years

Industry Response

"We're not opposed to regulation — we're opposed to regulation that doesn't work," declared Zdzisław Kostrubała, President of the Graj Legalnie association, in a pointed critique of the current framework. Industry experts increasingly view Poland's monopolistic model as antiquated compared to the European trend toward flexible licensing systems that accommodate multiple operators.

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